The Most Common Mistakes Tailors Make with Industrial Machines – And How to Avoid Them
Industrial sewing machines are powerful, fast, and built for heavy workloads—making them the first choice for Chennai tailoring shops and boutiques.
But despite their strength, these machines demand correct handling. When misused, they can cause:
- Needle breakage
- Poor finishing
- Fabric damage
- Machine overheating
- High repair costs
After working with thousands of tailors across Chennai, we’ve identified the most common mistakes tailors make with industrial machines—and simple ways to avoid them. Whether you use Jack, Usha S2, Juki, Zoje, or Brother, these points apply to all models.
1. Running the Machine at Maximum Speed for All Fabrics
Industrial machines are fast, but not every fabric can handle full-speed stitching.
What goes wrong:
- Silk and rayon tear easily
- Stitch becomes uneven
- Fabric shifts or puckers
- Needle breaks due to heat and pressure
How to avoid it:
- Slow down for delicate fabrics
- Use the speed control feature in Direct-Drive machines
- Practice smooth foot control instead of constant full throttle
Boutiques in Chennai dealing with bridal and designer work must pay extra attention to speed control.
2. Using the Wrong Needle for the Fabric
A very common mistake that leads to poor stitches and needle breakage.
What goes wrong:
- Thick needle leaves holes on thin fabric
- Thin needle bends on denim or uniform material
- Wrong needle type causes skipped stitches
How to avoid it:
- Use size 9 or 11 for silk and chiffon
- Use size 14 for cotton and rayon
- Use size 16 or 18 for denim, canvas, and thick layers
- Replace needles regularly
Correct needle choice alone can fix 80% of stitch problems.
3. Ignoring Thread Tension Settings
Many tailors continue stitching even if:
- Stitches look loose
- Bottom thread loops
- Fabric puckers
- Stitches are uneven
This is usually due to incorrect tension.
How to avoid it:
- Adjust tension before starting each new fabric
- Clean the tension discs from lint buildup
- Always test on scrap fabric before final stitching
Tailors in Chennai who work across multiple fabric types each day should treat tension checking as a routine.
4. Not Cleaning the Machine Regularly
Industrial machines collect:
- Dust
- Thread pieces
- Fabric lint
- Oil residue
Chennai’s humidity and dust accelerate this buildup.
What goes wrong:
- Noise increases
- Fabric jams
- Hook area gets blocked
- Motor becomes strained
How to avoid it:
- Clean the bobbin area daily
- Remove lint from feed dogs
- Oil the machine (if required for your model)
A 5-minute cleaning habit prevents expensive repairs.
5. Using Low-Quality Thread to Cut Costs
Many tailors use cheap thread thinking it saves money.
But it causes:
- Thread breakage
- Needle marks on fabric
- Lint accumulation
- Poor stitch consistency
- Frequent tension problems
How to avoid it:
- Use high-quality polyester thread
- Never use old, dusty, or weak thread
- Keep thread away from moisture
Good thread improves machine life and finishing quality.
6. Not Adjusting Pressure Foot Tension
Different fabrics require different pressure levels.
What goes wrong:
- Silk gets stretched
- Rayon slips under the foot
- Thick fabric doesn’t feed properly
- Stitch length becomes inconsistent
How to avoid it:
- Reduce pressure for thin fabrics
- Increase pressure for thick fabrics
- Adjust based on fabric movement
Correct pressure foot settings make stitching smoother and faster.
7. Incorrect Installation or Loose Stands
A wrongly assembled industrial stand or wobbly table causes:
- Excess vibration
- Needle misalignment
- Uneven stitches
- Difficulty in control
How to avoid it:
- Ensure proper machine-to-table alignment
- Tighten bolts periodically
- Use a stable base or rubber pads to reduce vibration
Murthy Sewing Machines always installs industrial machines with proper alignment to prevent these issues.
8. Poor Lighting Around the Machine
Tailors often stitch in dim lighting, which affects:
- Stitch accuracy
- Edge control
- Cutting precision
- Eye strain
How to avoid it:
- Use LED machine lights
- Ensure the needle area is bright
- Avoid shadows on the fabric
Good lighting is vital for fine blouse and designer work.
9. Ignoring Early Warning Signs From the Machine
Most major machine failures begin with small signs:
- Slight noise
- Mild vibration
- Uneven stitches
- Slow motor response
How to avoid it:
- Stop stitching and inspect immediately
- Clean and oil the machine
- Check needle and thread path
- Call a technician if the issue repeats
Chennai tailors often delay servicing and end up paying more later.
10. Not Servicing the Machine on Time
Industrial machines need servicing every:
- 6 months for heavy use
- 9–12 months for moderate use
Skipping servicing leads to:
- Motor strain
- Timing issues
- Hook damage
- Frequent breakdowns
Regular servicing extends machine life and keeps performance consistent.
Why Chennai Tailors Trust Murthy Sewing Machines
For over 35 years, Murthy Sewing Machines has supported:
- Boutique owners
- Professional tailors
- Garment workshops
- Home tailoring setups
- Students and beginners
We provide:
- Genuine industrial machines (Jack, Usha, Juki, Singer, Brother)
- Proper installation and setup
- Machine tuning for Chennai fabrics
- Genuine motors, stands, accessories & spare parts
- Reliable servicing and repair assistance
Choosing the right machine is important—but handling it correctly is even more important.
FAQs – Servo Motors in Tailoring Machines
Are servo motors better than clutch motors?
Yes. They are quieter, faster, more energy-efficient, and easier to control.
Can I upgrade my old clutch motor machine to a servo motor?
Yes, many machines can be upgraded. A technician can confirm compatibility.
Do servo motors work with all industrial sewing machines?
Most modern industrial machines—including Usha, Jack, Juki, and Brother—support servo motors.
Are servo motors good for beginners?
Absolutely. They offer slow-speed control, making learning much easier.
Do servo motors last long?
Yes. They have fewer mechanical parts and run cooler, giving them a longer lifespan.

